Tooth extraction and dental surgery

On this page you can learn more about dental surgery and tooth extraction. Read about when to choose what, what the treatments involve and what the post-treatment process is like.

Tandliv's skilled dentists in Glostrup and Vesterbro

If you have any questions regarding tooth extraction or dental surgery, you are always welcome to contact Tandliv.

Why do you need a tooth extraction?

There are various reasons why teeth may need to be removed/extracted.

The most common causes are the following:

  • "Hole" in the tooth. There is untreated caries that has progressed to the point where it is not possible to save the tooth.
  • Wisdom teeth that "lie" incorrectly.
  • Gingivitis (periodontal disease) that has broken down the bone, causing the supporting tissue of the tooth to disappear.
  • Incorrect bite function that has resulted in overloading the tooth, causing it to fracture.

When you come in as a patient, we start by taking an X-ray to see the roots of the tooth and the surrounding bone. For more complicated removals, it may be necessary to supplement with a full jaw X-ray (OP X-ray) or a 3D scan, but we also take these at the clinic. We will then inform you about the most appropriate course of action.

If it's a simple removal, it can usually be done straight away. However, for more complicated extractions, extra time is needed and in some cases you will need to visit our surgeon to have the tooth removed. At Tandliv, we perform the vast majority of tooth extractions at the clinic as we have a surgeon on staff.

Simple removal or dental surgery?

The price can vary depending on whether it is a simple removal or a more complicated removal, or even a surgical procedure - commonly known as dental surgery. Please note that we offer an interest- and fee-free installment plan from DKK 2000. In addition, Sygesikringen Danmark provides reimbursement. We make sure you are in the right group so you can get the maximum subsidy.

How the procedure works

During the procedure itself, whether the dentist or surgeon performs the procedure, anesthesia will be administered and it will be checked that the anesthesia is working before treatment begins. Sometimes it may be necessary to supplement with more anesthesia. The procedure will only be initiated when you feel nothing.

All tooth extractions are painless. All teeth can be anesthetized with the right anesthetic and at the right time. It is also possible to receive sedation before tooth extraction. Teeth are removed very carefully, leaving as much bone as possible intact for any dental implants. Sometimes it may be necessary to close the wound after the procedure by stitching the gums together (suturing).

We are very aware of the use of antibiotics. Both in terms of preventing you from getting infections, but also in terms of not prescribing unnecessary antibiotics. This prevents the development of resistance, unnecessary abdominal discomfort and secondary infections.

After the tooth extraction, there will be a gap in the row of teeth. The dentist will inform you about what replacement options are available for the missing tooth. This could be a bridge, a dental implant or possibly a partial denture. It's important to have a plan for what can or should happen after a tooth is removed. Otherwise, problems can arise 6 - 12 months after removal.

It is also the subsequent process that determines the price you will ultimately pay. We're happy to give you a quote with a super competitive price.

Healing after dental surgery and tooth extraction

Recommendation

If possible, leave the wound and stitches alone. Avoid 'picking' at the wound or stitches with your tongue, fingers or anything else. An undisturbed area heals faster. In addition, the risk of infection increases if fingers or other objects are in contact with the wound.

Take it easy and avoid getting your heart rate up significantly for the first 2 days. As the heart rate increases, blood pressure increases and the increased pressure on blood vessels can cause bleeding from the wound to start again.

Why you should

An undisturbed area heals faster. In addition, the risk of infection increases if fingers or other objects are in contact with the wound.

As the heart rate increases, blood pressure rises and the increased pressure on blood vessels can cause bleeding from the wound to start again.

Cleanliness

Recommendation

For tooth extraction: Brush your teeth morning and evening, but avoid brushing in the operated area.

For dental surgery: Brush WITHOUT toothpaste. Rinse with chlorhexidine (follow instructions for use).

Why you should

Toothbrushing is too harsh on the healing tissue. Rinsing with chlorhexidine prevents plaque formation in the area where you can't brush. This prevents possible inflammation after tooth extraction.

Food

Recommendation

Once 4 hours have passed since the tooth extraction, you can consume food. For the first 2 days, your diet should be cold and soft, such as yogurt. Do not eat until the anesthesia has worn off.

After the first 2 days, the diet can be gradually changed to normal consistency and temperature, but avoid chewing on the operated side. This way you can avoid disturbing the healing process after tooth extraction.

Why you should

Hot food and drinks can dissolve the clotted blood (clot). The clot plays many important roles in the healing process and also protects the otherwise exposed bone at the bottom of the crater.

Smoking

Recommendation

Avoid smoking.

Why you should

Smoking causes blood vessels to contract. When blood vessels constrict, cells and substances involved in the healing process are prevented from reaching the area and healing is slowed down.

Discomfort after surgery or tooth extraction

Pain & Soreness

Some pain and soreness after tooth extraction is normal for the first 2-3 days after dental surgery. You may be able to prevent pain after tooth extraction by taking painkillers before the anesthesia wears off. The pain can be treated with Ibuprofen (Ipren) and Paracetamol (panodil). Do not take more than the maximum daily dose - it will NOT provide better pain coverage.

For more severe pain after tooth extraction, you can use a combination of 1000 mg Panodil/Pamol and 400 mg Ipren/Ibuprofen. Please note that painkillers containing Acetylsalicylic acid are not recommended as they increase bleeding. After the first few days, the pain will subside. If you experience that the pain increases or remains very strong, please contact the clinic.

Swelling

Swelling of the area after tooth extraction is normal and may cause difficulty yawning fully. The swelling can last up to 2-3 days and then may persist for a few more days. This is not an indication of inflammation after tooth extraction. This is a perfectly normal reaction after the procedure. Use cold compresses to reduce swelling on the first and second day. Remember to wrap any ice pack in a tea towel or similar to avoid direct contact with the skin.

Bleeding

Bleeding in the form of slight oozing after tooth extraction may occur during the first 24 hours. If it starts to bleed a little, take the gauze pads provided, fold them into a ball and place on top of the wound. Bite down on the gauze to apply light pressure to the wound. Continue to chew on the gauze for 30 minutes. If necessary, repeat the compress if bleeding continues, possibly supplemented with an ice-cold compress on the outside of the cheek.

If the bleeding does not stop or bleeding is heavy, contact the clinic. If it is outside our opening hours, you can call the emergency room.

What do I do about inflammation after tooth extraction?

Do you experience swelling, bad breath and taste, and does the severe pain after tooth extraction persist? These are all symptoms of inflammation after tooth extraction. This is why you need to be seen by your dentist.

If you experience this kind of discomfort, you may want to start rinsing your mouth with chlorhexidine (0.1%). It's best to start rinsing your mouth when you stop bleeding from the wound. Here you rinse your mouth twice a day for a full week. Be aware that chlorhexidine discolors your teeth. However, this discoloration will gradually disappear and is not harmful.

If the inflammation continues, you can treat it with antibiotics. Antibiotics are prescribed by your dentist. This also requires you to have a consultation.

Read more about the Danish Dental Association's advice for maintaining good oral hygiene.

FAQ - dental surgery

Typical reasons for dental surgery include the removal of wisdom teeth, which can cause overcrowding or infections. In addition, dental surgery may also be required for root canals, dental implants, gum disease treatment and tooth extractions. Dental surgeries can also include jaw surgery and the treatment of tooth-related cysts and tumors.

Pain after dental surgery varies depending on the nature of the procedure and individual factors. In general, you can expect mild to moderate pain for the first few days after surgery, which gradually subsides. For more complex surgeries, the discomfort can last longer and up to a few weeks. Follow your dentist's recommendations for pain relief and aftercare to promote healing and reduce discomfort.

Dental surgery begins with a thorough assessment and diagnosis by the dentist. Next, the treatment is planned and the patient is informed about the procedure. During the surgery, local anesthesia, sedation or general anesthesia is used depending on the extent of the procedure. The dentist or surgeon then performs the necessary treatment, such as tooth extraction, root canal treatment or implant insertion. After the surgery, instructions are given on aftercare and pain management.

Contact us and get advice

If you have any doubts or questions, don't hesitate to contact us.

Meet Mats Gade Philipson

Born 1986, graduated in 2011 from Aarhus University at the Department of Dentistry and Oral Health. Mats also graduated in 2016 from the Royal College of Surgeons in London.

Mats is a member of:

  • the professional society Europian Assocation for Osseointegration
  • Danish Society for Oral Implantology
  • Danish Society for Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
  • Howie Gluckmans Aesthetic Academy South Africa
  • ITI and participate in studygroups

He has also taken courses in: 

  • PRF treatment by Joseph Choukroun
  • Advanced Periodontal Surgery with Zuchelli at Stoma

Contact Tandliv for questions

Do you have questions about tooth extraction, prices or the treatment process?
Contact Tandliv today and get answers to your questions.

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